REPORT

Sight unseen:
navigating out-of-sight risks in Asia-Pacific

Unexpected risks are hitting APAC businesses hard—nearly half of surveyed leaders admit they were unprepared for major disruptions. This report uncovers the most overlooked threats and offers practical strategies to strengthen risk management and build resilience. Discover what you can do differently.

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Executive summary

Business leaders do not like surprises. They want to have maximum visibility of the existing and potential threats to their business, a clear view of the damage they could cause, and to ensure that mitigation measures are in place should the risks materialise. Meeting these requirements has grown increasingly complex as geopolitical uncertainty, technological development, climate change and other factors give rise to a widening array of threats.

Not enough businesses are keeping up with the change in risk landscapes in Asia-Pacific (APAC). In a survey we conducted of C-level executives in the region, around half say that most of the risks that have impacted their organisations have not been high on their radar, and that the tolls have been substantial. The disruptions caused by factory fires in Bangladesh or the 2023 Typhoon Doksuri in China, are just some examples of risks that go unnoticed, despite their potential to cause significant disruption. We call these "out of sight" risks. They fall under the corporate radar, either because they are accorded lower priority than they should be or are not considered to be detrimental despite their potential to cause significant disruption. Our analysis of survey results and insights gathered from business leaders in the region reveal several weaknesses in corporate risk management that are likely to have contributed to such oversights.

Key findings

Out of sight risks cause considerable pain. Most businesses rightly assign high priority to risks they consider having high impact. However, several other risks get misjudged. Such out of sight risks have taken a toll on almost half of respondents’ organisations. Almost three-quarters say that their revenue, profitability and financial stability have taken a major hit from unexpected events, and 63% say such events have seriously impacted their supply chains and logistics.

Businesses misjudge the likelihood or gravity of certain risks. Most businesses deem legal, regulatory and social risks low priority; however, they can have dire consequences. Also, some organisations may even insufficiently prioritise preventative action for major risks such as climate change. Reasons include personal bias, low risk maturity and fragmented risk management.

Many businesses are unambitious about improving risk management. Traditional risk monitoring tools, such as horizon scanning and scenario planning, are in wide use, but only about half of businesses are applying advanced analytical tools and even less are employing preventative solutions (36%), such as science-based and engineering measures. The majority are considering the latter but have no plans to implement them (52%).

Data weaknesses, lack of safety nets and inadequate communication hamper risk management. Insufficient or poor quality data tops (52%) the list of key risk management challenges. However, experts believe that risk managers’ inability to use data effectively is a bigger problem. Basing risk assessments on objective data can mitigate personal biases. For 45% of respondents, a lack of safety nets—such as having alternative suppliers, emergency funds, insurance or early-warning systems—is a key concern. Around one-third also cite inadequate communication on a company’s risk culture.

Key action steps

Our analysis holds five lessons for businesses in APAC as they seek to improve risk identification, prioritisation and management:

Review and revisit risks proactively. A strong risk culture encourages the constant questioning of established assumptions. It also helps prevent personal bias from exerting undue influence on risk prioritisation. Businesses can maintain focus on relevant risks by leveraging objective data.

Educate to engage. Securing C-suite buy-in for risk management requires skilling and knowledge transfer to equip them for long-term risk mitigation and drive proactive action.

Connect the dots. Siloed risk management is a hallmark of weak risk culture. Risk managers—with strong support from senior leadership—must demonstrate the virtues of collaborative risk management to other business functions. To advance collaboration, risk management staff must also communicate in a way that other functions can easily understand.

Invest in data insight. Risk management teams must develop skills to better analyse data and put insights to actionable use. They should speed the adoption of advanced data analytics tools. Rigorous governance frameworks must also be in place to leverage these tools effectively.

Use prevention to augment mitigation. Cybersecurity and climate change are examples where preventative measures can do much to protect against risks before they materialise and cause serious damage.

Continue reading the report by downloading the full PDF below:

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